libyang 3.1.0
libyang is YANG data modelling language parser and toolkit written (and providing API) in C.
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ipv4_address.c
Go to the documentation of this file.
1
15#define _GNU_SOURCE /* strndup */
16
17#include "plugins_internal.h"
18#include "plugins_types.h"
19
20#ifdef _WIN32
21# include <winsock2.h>
22# include <ws2tcpip.h>
23#else
24# include <arpa/inet.h>
25# if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
26# include <netinet/in.h>
27# include <sys/socket.h>
28# endif
29#endif
30#include <ctype.h>
31#include <errno.h>
32#include <stdint.h>
33#include <stdlib.h>
34#include <string.h>
35
36#include "libyang.h"
37
38#include "compat.h"
39#include "ly_common.h"
40
51static void lyplg_type_free_ipv4_address(const struct ly_ctx *ctx, struct lyd_value *value);
52
65static LY_ERR
66ipv4address_str2ip(const char *value, size_t value_len, uint32_t options, const struct ly_ctx *ctx,
67 struct in_addr *addr, const char **zone, struct ly_err_item **err)
68{
69 LY_ERR ret = LY_SUCCESS;
70 const char *addr_no_zone;
71 char *zone_ptr = NULL, *addr_dyn = NULL;
72 size_t zone_len;
73
74 /* store zone and get the string IPv4 address without it */
75 if ((zone_ptr = ly_strnchr(value, '%', value_len))) {
76 /* there is a zone index */
77 zone_len = value_len - (zone_ptr - value) - 1;
78 ret = lydict_insert(ctx, zone_ptr + 1, zone_len, zone);
79 LY_CHECK_GOTO(ret, cleanup);
80
81 /* get the IP without it */
82 if (options & LYPLG_TYPE_STORE_DYNAMIC) {
83 *zone_ptr = '\0';
84 addr_no_zone = value;
85 } else {
86 addr_dyn = strndup(value, zone_ptr - value);
87 addr_no_zone = addr_dyn;
88 }
89 } else {
90 /* no zone */
91 *zone = NULL;
92
93 /* get the IP terminated with zero */
94 if (options & LYPLG_TYPE_STORE_DYNAMIC) {
95 /* we can use the value directly */
96 addr_no_zone = value;
97 } else {
98 addr_dyn = strndup(value, value_len);
99 addr_no_zone = addr_dyn;
100 }
101 }
102
103 /* store the IPv4 address in network-byte order */
104 if (!inet_pton(AF_INET, addr_no_zone, addr)) {
105 ret = ly_err_new(err, LY_EVALID, LYVE_DATA, NULL, NULL, "Failed to convert IPv4 address \"%s\".", addr_no_zone);
106 goto cleanup;
107 }
108
109 /* restore the value */
110 if ((options & LYPLG_TYPE_STORE_DYNAMIC) && zone_ptr) {
111 *zone_ptr = '%';
112 }
113
114cleanup:
115 free(addr_dyn);
116 return ret;
117}
118
122static LY_ERR
123lyplg_type_store_ipv4_address(const struct ly_ctx *ctx, const struct lysc_type *type, const void *value, size_t value_len,
124 uint32_t options, LY_VALUE_FORMAT format, void *UNUSED(prefix_data), uint32_t hints,
125 const struct lysc_node *UNUSED(ctx_node), struct lyd_value *storage, struct lys_glob_unres *UNUSED(unres),
126 struct ly_err_item **err)
127{
128 LY_ERR ret = LY_SUCCESS;
129 const char *value_str = value;
130 struct lysc_type_str *type_str = (struct lysc_type_str *)type;
131 struct lyd_value_ipv4_address *val;
132 size_t i;
133
134 /* init storage */
135 memset(storage, 0, sizeof *storage);
136 LYPLG_TYPE_VAL_INLINE_PREPARE(storage, val);
137 LY_CHECK_ERR_GOTO(!val, ret = LY_EMEM, cleanup);
138 storage->realtype = type;
139
140 if (format == LY_VALUE_LYB) {
141 /* validation */
142 if (value_len < 4) {
143 ret = ly_err_new(err, LY_EVALID, LYVE_DATA, NULL, NULL, "Invalid LYB ipv4-address value size %zu "
144 "(expected at least 4).", value_len);
145 goto cleanup;
146 }
147 for (i = 4; i < value_len; ++i) {
148 if (!isalnum(value_str[i])) {
149 ret = ly_err_new(err, LY_EVALID, LYVE_DATA, NULL, NULL, "Invalid LYB ipv4-address zone character 0x%x.",
150 value_str[i]);
151 goto cleanup;
152 }
153 }
154
155 /* store IP address */
156 memcpy(&val->addr, value, sizeof val->addr);
157
158 /* store zone, if any */
159 if (value_len > 4) {
160 ret = lydict_insert(ctx, value_str + 4, value_len - 4, &val->zone);
161 LY_CHECK_GOTO(ret, cleanup);
162 } else {
163 val->zone = NULL;
164 }
165
166 /* success */
167 goto cleanup;
168 }
169
170 /* check hints */
171 ret = lyplg_type_check_hints(hints, value, value_len, type->basetype, NULL, err);
172 LY_CHECK_GOTO(ret, cleanup);
173
174 /* length restriction of the string */
175 if (type_str->length) {
176 /* value_len is in bytes, but we need number of characters here */
177 ret = lyplg_type_validate_range(LY_TYPE_STRING, type_str->length, ly_utf8len(value, value_len), value, value_len, err);
178 LY_CHECK_GOTO(ret, cleanup);
179 }
180
181 /* pattern restrictions */
182 ret = lyplg_type_validate_patterns(type_str->patterns, value, value_len, err);
183 LY_CHECK_GOTO(ret, cleanup);
184
185 /* get the network-byte order address */
186 ret = ipv4address_str2ip(value, value_len, options, ctx, &val->addr, &val->zone, err);
187 LY_CHECK_GOTO(ret, cleanup);
188
189 /* store canonical value */
190 if (options & LYPLG_TYPE_STORE_DYNAMIC) {
191 ret = lydict_insert_zc(ctx, (char *)value, &storage->_canonical);
192 options &= ~LYPLG_TYPE_STORE_DYNAMIC;
193 LY_CHECK_GOTO(ret, cleanup);
194 } else {
195 ret = lydict_insert(ctx, value_len ? value : "", value_len, &storage->_canonical);
196 LY_CHECK_GOTO(ret, cleanup);
197 }
198
199cleanup:
200 if (options & LYPLG_TYPE_STORE_DYNAMIC) {
201 free((void *)value);
202 }
203
204 if (ret) {
205 lyplg_type_free_ipv4_address(ctx, storage);
206 }
207 return ret;
208}
209
213static LY_ERR
214lyplg_type_compare_ipv4_address(const struct ly_ctx *UNUSED(ctx), const struct lyd_value *val1,
215 const struct lyd_value *val2)
216{
217 struct lyd_value_ipv4_address *v1, *v2;
218
219 LYD_VALUE_GET(val1, v1);
220 LYD_VALUE_GET(val2, v2);
221
222 /* zones are NULL or in the dictionary */
223 if (memcmp(&v1->addr, &v2->addr, sizeof v1->addr) || (v1->zone != v2->zone)) {
224 return LY_ENOT;
225 }
226 return LY_SUCCESS;
227}
228
232static int
233lyplg_type_sort_ipv4_address(const struct ly_ctx *UNUSED(ctx), const struct lyd_value *val1,
234 const struct lyd_value *val2)
235{
236 struct lyd_value_ipv4_address *v1, *v2;
237 int cmp;
238
239 LYD_VALUE_GET(val1, v1);
240 LYD_VALUE_GET(val2, v2);
241
242 cmp = memcmp(&v1->addr, &v2->addr, sizeof v1->addr);
243 if (cmp != 0) {
244 return cmp;
245 }
246
247 if (!v1->zone && v2->zone) {
248 return -1;
249 } else if (v1->zone && !v2->zone) {
250 return 1;
251 } else if (v1->zone && v2->zone) {
252 return strcmp(v1->zone, v2->zone);
253 }
254
255 return 0;
256}
257
261static const void *
262lyplg_type_print_ipv4_address(const struct ly_ctx *ctx, const struct lyd_value *value, LY_VALUE_FORMAT format,
263 void *UNUSED(prefix_data), ly_bool *dynamic, size_t *value_len)
264{
265 struct lyd_value_ipv4_address *val;
266 size_t zone_len;
267 char *ret;
268
269 LYD_VALUE_GET(value, val);
270
271 if (format == LY_VALUE_LYB) {
272 if (!val->zone) {
273 /* address-only, const */
274 *dynamic = 0;
275 if (value_len) {
276 *value_len = sizeof val->addr;
277 }
278 return &val->addr;
279 }
280
281 /* dynamic */
282 zone_len = strlen(val->zone);
283 ret = malloc(sizeof val->addr + zone_len);
284 LY_CHECK_RET(!ret, NULL);
285
286 memcpy(ret, &val->addr, sizeof val->addr);
287 memcpy(ret + sizeof val->addr, val->zone, zone_len);
288
289 *dynamic = 1;
290 if (value_len) {
291 *value_len = sizeof val->addr + zone_len;
292 }
293 return ret;
294 }
295
296 /* generate canonical value if not already */
297 if (!value->_canonical) {
298 /* '%' + zone */
299 zone_len = val->zone ? strlen(val->zone) + 1 : 0;
300 ret = malloc(INET_ADDRSTRLEN + zone_len);
301 LY_CHECK_RET(!ret, NULL);
302
303 /* get the address in string */
304 if (!inet_ntop(AF_INET, &val->addr, ret, INET_ADDRSTRLEN)) {
305 free(ret);
306 LOGERR(ctx, LY_ESYS, "Failed to get IPv4 address in string (%s).", strerror(errno));
307 return NULL;
308 }
309
310 /* add zone */
311 if (zone_len) {
312 sprintf(ret + strlen(ret), "%%%s", val->zone);
313 }
314
315 /* store it */
316 if (lydict_insert_zc(ctx, ret, (const char **)&value->_canonical)) {
317 LOGMEM(ctx);
318 return NULL;
319 }
320 }
321
322 /* use the cached canonical value */
323 if (dynamic) {
324 *dynamic = 0;
325 }
326 if (value_len) {
327 *value_len = strlen(value->_canonical);
328 }
329 return value->_canonical;
330}
331
335static LY_ERR
336lyplg_type_dup_ipv4_address(const struct ly_ctx *ctx, const struct lyd_value *original, struct lyd_value *dup)
337{
338 LY_ERR ret;
339 struct lyd_value_ipv4_address *orig_val, *dup_val;
340
341 memset(dup, 0, sizeof *dup);
342
343 ret = lydict_insert(ctx, original->_canonical, 0, &dup->_canonical);
344 LY_CHECK_GOTO(ret, error);
345
346 LYPLG_TYPE_VAL_INLINE_PREPARE(dup, dup_val);
347 LY_CHECK_ERR_GOTO(!dup_val, ret = LY_EMEM, error);
348
349 LYD_VALUE_GET(original, orig_val);
350
351 memcpy(&dup_val->addr, &orig_val->addr, sizeof orig_val->addr);
352 ret = lydict_insert(ctx, orig_val->zone, 0, &dup_val->zone);
353 LY_CHECK_GOTO(ret, error);
354
355 dup->realtype = original->realtype;
356 return LY_SUCCESS;
357
358error:
359 lyplg_type_free_ipv4_address(ctx, dup);
360 return ret;
361}
362
366static void
367lyplg_type_free_ipv4_address(const struct ly_ctx *ctx, struct lyd_value *value)
368{
369 struct lyd_value_ipv4_address *val;
370
371 lydict_remove(ctx, value->_canonical);
372 value->_canonical = NULL;
373 LYD_VALUE_GET(value, val);
374 if (val) {
375 lydict_remove(ctx, val->zone);
377 }
378}
379
388 {
389 .module = "ietf-inet-types",
390 .revision = "2013-07-15",
391 .name = "ipv4-address",
392
393 .plugin.id = "libyang 2 - ipv4-address, version 1",
394 .plugin.store = lyplg_type_store_ipv4_address,
395 .plugin.validate = NULL,
396 .plugin.compare = lyplg_type_compare_ipv4_address,
397 .plugin.sort = lyplg_type_sort_ipv4_address,
398 .plugin.print = lyplg_type_print_ipv4_address,
399 .plugin.duplicate = lyplg_type_dup_ipv4_address,
400 .plugin.free = lyplg_type_free_ipv4_address,
401 .plugin.lyb_data_len = -1,
402 },
403 {0}
404};
libyang context handler.
LIBYANG_API_DECL LY_ERR lydict_insert(const struct ly_ctx *ctx, const char *value, size_t len, const char **str_p)
Insert string into dictionary. If the string is already present, only a reference counter is incremen...
LIBYANG_API_DECL LY_ERR lydict_remove(const struct ly_ctx *ctx, const char *value)
Remove specified string from the dictionary. It decrement reference counter for the string and if it ...
LIBYANG_API_DECL LY_ERR lydict_insert_zc(const struct ly_ctx *ctx, char *value, const char **str_p)
Insert string into dictionary - zerocopy version. If the string is already present,...
LY_ERR
libyang's error codes returned by the libyang functions.
Definition log.h:237
@ LYVE_DATA
Definition log.h:274
@ LY_ESYS
Definition log.h:240
@ LY_EMEM
Definition log.h:239
@ LY_ENOT
Definition log.h:251
@ LY_EVALID
Definition log.h:245
@ LY_SUCCESS
Definition log.h:238
Libyang full error structure.
Definition log.h:282
const char *const char * revision
#define LYPLG_TYPE_VAL_INLINE_PREPARE(storage, type_val)
Prepare value memory for storing a specific type value, may be allocated dynamically.
LIBYANG_API_DECL LY_ERR lyplg_type_validate_patterns(struct lysc_pattern **patterns, const char *str, size_t str_len, struct ly_err_item **err)
Data type validator for pattern-restricted string values.
#define LYPLG_TYPE_VAL_INLINE_DESTROY(type_val)
Destroy a prepared value.
LIBYANG_API_DECL LY_ERR lyplg_type_validate_range(LY_DATA_TYPE basetype, struct lysc_range *range, int64_t value, const char *strval, size_t strval_len, struct ly_err_item **err)
Data type validator for a range/length-restricted values.
LIBYANG_API_DECL LY_ERR lyplg_type_check_hints(uint32_t hints, const char *value, size_t value_len, LY_DATA_TYPE type, int *base, struct ly_err_item **err)
Check that the type is suitable for the parser's hints (if any) in the specified format.
LIBYANG_API_DECL LY_ERR ly_err_new(struct ly_err_item **err, LY_ERR ecode, LY_VECODE vecode, char *data_path, char *apptag, const char *err_format,...) _FORMAT_PRINTF(6
Create and fill error structure.
#define LYPLG_TYPE_STORE_DYNAMIC
LY_DATA_TYPE basetype
struct lysc_pattern ** patterns
struct lysc_range * length
Compiled YANG data node.
LY_VALUE_FORMAT
All kinds of supported value formats and prefix mappings to modules.
Definition tree.h:234
@ LY_TYPE_STRING
Definition tree.h:209
@ LY_VALUE_LYB
Definition tree.h:240
const struct lyplg_type_record plugins_ipv4_address[]
Plugin information for ipv4-address type implementation.
The main libyang public header.
uint8_t ly_bool
Type to indicate boolean value.
Definition log.h:35
API for (user) types plugins.
struct in_addr addr
Definition tree_data.h:669
const struct lysc_type * realtype
Definition tree_data.h:575
#define LYD_VALUE_GET(value, type_val)
Get the value in format specific to the type.
Definition tree_data.h:614
const char * _canonical
Definition tree_data.h:572
YANG data representation.
Definition tree_data.h:571
Special lyd_value structure for ietf-inet-types ipv4-address values.
Definition tree_data.h:668
#define LOGMEM(CTX)
Definition tree_edit.h:22